{"id":2837,"date":"2019-08-06T10:48:33","date_gmt":"2019-08-06T08:48:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/weekly.uhm.org.mt\/?post_type=article&#038;p=2837"},"modified":"2019-08-06T10:48:33","modified_gmt":"2019-08-06T08:48:33","slug":"in-nuqqas-ta-azzjoni-mill-ue-qed-tikkriminalizza-s-solidarjeta","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"http:\/\/weekly.uhm.org.mt\/en\/article\/in-nuqqas-ta-azzjoni-mill-ue-qed-tikkriminalizza-s-solidarjeta\/","title":{"rendered":"Lack of EU action is criminalising solidarity"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2828\" src=\"http:\/\/weekly.uhm.org.mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/20180804_BRP503.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" srcset=\"http:\/\/weekly.uhm.org.mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/20180804_BRP503.jpg 1280w, http:\/\/weekly.uhm.org.mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/20180804_BRP503-300x169.jpg 300w, http:\/\/weekly.uhm.org.mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/20180804_BRP503-768x432.jpg 768w, http:\/\/weekly.uhm.org.mt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/20180804_BRP503-1024x576.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">After the\u202f<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/euobserver.com\/justice\/145309\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">arrest of Carola\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Rackete<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0the captain of rescue ship Sea Watch 3, was broadcast worldwide, citizens across Europe quickly raised over \u20ac1m for Sea Watch&#8217;s legal defence funds and over 250,000 people signed petitions in support of Sea Watch and against the criminalisation of solidarity.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">But as Carola&#8217;s case\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">made<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0the headlines, many more go under the radar.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559740&quot;:360}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Well beyond the situation in Italy, the criminalisation of solidarity has spread across Europe and entrapped both NGOs and ordinary citizens, including lifeguards, fire-fighters, doctors, priests, journalists, teachers and\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">volunteers.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559731&quot;:142,&quot;335559740&quot;:360}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Without a\u202f<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/euobserver.com\/migration\/145135\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">stronger commitment from the new European Parliament and Commission<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"none\">, these trends on criminalisation are likely to soar.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559731&quot;:142,&quot;335559740&quot;:360}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">An\u202f<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.resoma.eu\/node\/194\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">in-depth EU-funded investigation<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u202fby non-governmental organisations and researchers has identified at least 158 people who have been investigated or formally prosecuted from 2015 to 2019<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559731&quot;:142,&quot;335559740&quot;:360}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Despite the 90 percent decrease in irregular arrivals to Europe during the same period, the number of countries and cases criminalising solidarity continues to rise<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">.\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">In the first three months of 2019 alone, 79 cases were under investigation.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559731&quot;:142,&quot;335559740&quot;:360}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">The criminalisation of solidarity has claimed victims in Belgium, Croatia, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559731&quot;:142,&quot;335559740&quot;:360}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">All these cases can be related to one EU law\u2014the\u202f<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/ALL\/?uri=celex%3A32002L0090\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">2002 Facilitation Directive<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u2014which fails to distinguish between human smuggling and humanitarian assistance<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559731&quot;:142,&quot;335559740&quot;:360}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Individuals across Europe are being investigated and charged with smuggling, money laundering, membership in a criminalisation organisation, even espionage. Everyday acts of kindness \u2013 giving someone food, water, a ride, a phone call, a place to sleep \u2013 are being turned into illegal acts<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559731&quot;:142,&quot;335559740&quot;:360}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">These criminalised citizens are not alone. European civil society organisations are coming together to their defence, from Amnesty International to Caritas Europa, Doctors without Borders, PICUM, Red Cross, Social Platform and the Welcoming Europe campaign<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559731&quot;:142,&quot;335559740&quot;:360}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">European citizens have donated millions to life-saving NGO boats, which are now being detained, confiscated and consumed by massive legal fees and fines<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">.\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">So many NGO boats have\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">been blocked that, for months on end, there have been no European rescue boats in the Mediterranean and the death rate has soared.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559731&quot;:142,&quot;335559740&quot;:360}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">All people have a right to dignity and all European citizens have the fundamental right to help.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559731&quot;:142,&quot;335559740&quot;:360}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; After the\u202farrest of Carola\u00a0Rackete,\u00a0the captain of rescue ship Sea Watch 3, was broadcast worldwide, citizens across Europe quickly raised over \u20ac1m for Sea Watch&#8217;s legal defence funds and over [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":2828,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"spay_email":""},"issuem_issue":[122],"issuem_issue_categories":[8],"issuem_issue_tags":[],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"2.8.8","language":"en","enabled_languages":["mt","en"],"languages":{"mt":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/weekly.uhm.org.mt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article\/2837"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/weekly.uhm.org.mt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/weekly.uhm.org.mt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/article"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/weekly.uhm.org.mt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/weekly.uhm.org.mt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2837"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/weekly.uhm.org.mt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article\/2837\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2839,"href":"http:\/\/weekly.uhm.org.mt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/article\/2837\/revisions\/2839"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/weekly.uhm.org.mt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2828"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/weekly.uhm.org.mt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2837"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"issuem_issue","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/weekly.uhm.org.mt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/issuem_issue?post=2837"},{"taxonomy":"issuem_issue_categories","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/weekly.uhm.org.mt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/issuem_issue_categories?post=2837"},{"taxonomy":"issuem_issue_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/weekly.uhm.org.mt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/issuem_issue_tags?post=2837"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}